5 TENSE
WE FREQUENRY USE
I. Simple Present Tense
Menyatakan rutinitas / fakta umun
Rumus :
o (+) S + V1 (s/es)
o (-) S + do/does + not + V1
o (?) Do/does + S + V1 ?
Example :
o (+) they go to campus by bus
o (-) they do not go to campus by bus
o (?) Do they go to campus by bus ?
o (+) he goes to campus by bus
o (-) he does not go to campus by bus
o (?) does he go to campus by bus ?
II. Simple Past Tense
Menyatakan masa lampau
Rumus :
o (+) S + V2
o (-) S + did + not + V1
o (?) Did + S + V1 ?
Example :
o (+) they went to campus by bu
o (-) they did not go to campus by bus
o (?) Did they go to campus by bus ?
o (+) he drank coffee
o (-) he did not drink coffee
o (?) did he drink coffee ?
III. Present / Past Continues tense
Kejadian yang sedang berlangsung
Rumus :
o (+) S + to be + Ving
o (-) S + to be + not + Ving
o (?) to be + S + Ving ?
Example :
o (+) we are washing car
o (-) we are not washing car
o (?) are we washing car ?
o (+) Ghufron is eating cake
o (-) Ghufron is not eating cake
o (?) Is Ghufron eating cake ?
IV. Simple Future Tense
Keadaan yang belum terjadi , rencana, masa depan atau kejadian yang akan datang
Rumus :
o (+) S + will + V1
o (-) S + will + not + V1
o (?) Will + S + V1 ?
Example :
o (+) I will holiday in beach
o (-) I will not holiday in beach
o (?) will I holiday in beach ?
o (+) Ghufron will gather with family
o (-) Ghufron will not gather with family
o (?) Will Ghufron gather with family ?
V. Present Perfect Tense
Kejadian lampau tetapi masih nampak atau terlihat
Rumus :
o (+) S + has/have + V3
o (-) S + has/have + not + V3
o (?) Has/have + S + V3 ?
Example :
o (+) I have started the course
o (-) I have not started the course
o (?) have I started the course ?
Ask tense
1. She ( drink) coffee. (S.past)
a. (+) she drank coffee
b. (-) she didn’t drink coffee
c. (?) Did she drink coffee?
2. They (start) the course. (pr.perfect)
a. (+) they have started the course
b. (-) they have not started the course
c. (?) have they started the course ?
3. Ana and linda (open) the account . ( past continues)
a. (+) Ana and Linda are opening the account
b. (-) Ana and Linda are not opening the acccount
c. (?) are Ana and linda opening the account ?
4. The Bank (close) at 5 pm . (s.present)
a. (+) The Bank closes at 5 pm
b. (-) The Bank doesn’t close at 5 pm
c. (?) Does the Bank close at 5 pm ?
5. The Dog (run) through the park . ( s.past)
a. (+) The Dog ran through the park
b. (-) The Dog did not run through the park
c. (?) Did the Dog run through the park ?
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